This is a listing of every Keystone movie camera of which I am aware. I am not going to list one-ofs, specialty, or minor variants.
Some notes on the table data below:
Model links to a web page where I have the camera itself.
Circa is the year where it first appears in advertising.
Lens Type: Fixed means it has one lens permanently mounted. Turret means that there is a rotating mount with (usually) three lenses. Note that many turret cameras were sold with only one; additional lenses were extra. Zoom means the lens had a variable focal range and was manually adjusted. Power Zoom is a zoom controlled by an electric motor.
Lens: Focal lengths are given where known, but typically only max apertures were quoted in advertising specs. "C-mount" means that the lens is compatible with the c-mount interchangable format. I'm not well-versed in this: it may be that all (or nearly so) of the fixed-mount cameras are C-mount compatible.
Exposure: Auto means the camera has an auto-exposure mode. Manual means the aperture must be set by the operator.
Focus: Fixed means the lens has "universal" focus and cannot be changed; it's also the least expensive. Variable means that the lens must be focused by the operator. Note that on turret cameras, it is common to have one variable-focus lens (usually the tele) and the others are fixed.
Finder: Frame means there's a folding metal frame finder, which was very common on 1930s-era cameras because it was inexpensive and also reduced the size and weight of the camera. View is some-sort of enclosed box with a lens. Reflex means that the view comes directly through the taking lens via a split-image mirror. This is the most complex and expensive option.
Docs: links to operator's/owner's manual. I have only included links where the models match up properly.
Src: this is where I got the information. These are listed at the bottom of the page.
Model |
Format |
Circa |
Lens Type |
Lens |
Focus |
Finder |
Exposure |
Pistol Grip |
Other | Price |
Ad |
Docs |
Src |
A-3 |
16mm |
1939 |
Fixed |
ƒ/2.7 |
Variable |
Frame |
Manual |
No |
Normal /1.5 also available. Three running speeds. | $35.00 to $71.00 |
link |
1 |
|
A-7 |
16mm |
1939 |
Fixed |
ƒ/2.7 |
Variable |
Frame |
Manual |
No |
Normal /1.5 also available. Sames as A-3 but seven speeds. | $44.50 to $71.00 |
link |
1 |
|
B-1 |
16mm |
1939 |
Fixed |
ƒ/3.5 |
Variable |
Frame |
Manual |
No |
No lens option. Same as A-3 but one speed, fewer other features. | $29.95 |
link |
1 |
|
K-8 |
8mm |
1939 |
Fixed |
½" ƒ/3.5 |
Depends on lens |
Frame |
Manual |
No |
½" ƒ/2.7 and ƒ/1.9 and 1-½" tele also available. Accepts both "single 8" and "double 8" formats. | $26.50 to $57.00 |
link |
1 |
|
K-10 |
8mm |
1960 |
Power Zoom |
9-27mm ƒ/1.8 |
Variable |
View |
Auto |
Yes |
Same as K-12 but viewfinder, not reflex | $196.98 |
2 |
||
8mm |
1960 |
Power Zoom |
9-27mm ƒ/1.8 |
Variable |
Reflex |
Auto |
Yes |
$174.98 |
3 |
||||
K-21 |
8mm |
1962 |
Fixed |
13mm ƒ/1.8 |
Fixed |
View |
Auto |
No |
$54.42 |
3 |
|||
K-808 |
8mm |
1962 |
Zoom |
9-27mm ƒ/1.8 |
Fixed |
View |
Auto |
Yes |
Same as K-810 but manual zoom | $92.50 |
3 |
||
K-810 |
8mm |
1962 |
Power Zoom |
9-27mm ƒ/1.8 |
Fixed |
View |
Auto |
Yes |
$129.98 |
3 |
Advertising (click image for larger)
Sources
- Keystone Catalog - 1939
- K-12 ad, Modern Photography magazine - 1960
- Montgomery Ward Photo Catalog - 1962